Recycle cotton products are strictly prohibited from being dried at high temperatures, as thermal effects can cause irreversible damage to their structure. The following are the key points:
1. High temperature direct damage mechanism
Fiber brittleness: After recycling, the crystallinity of recycle cotton fibers decreases. When the drying temperature exceeds 50 ℃, residual moisture evaporates rapidly, causing fiber shrinkage and brittleness.
Adhesive failure: Recycled cotton products often contain adhesive glue (such as starch slurry), which will pulverize and peel off after high-temperature baking, causing cracking and disintegration.
2. Specific manifestations of damage
Uncontrolled shrinkage rate: The longitudinal shrinkage rate can reach more than twice that of native cotton, and clothing shrinkage and blanket edge twisting cannot be restored.
Hardened board structure: The fibers become stiff like cardboard after losing elasticity, with a rough texture and loss of moisture absorption and breathability.
Color decay: Dye thermal migration causes the color to turn gray and white, resulting in color contamination at the joints.
3. Safe drying plan
Natural shade drying: Lay or hang in a ventilated and dark place, intermittently flip over to avoid mold spots.
Watering technique: After cleaning, roll a towel and squeeze it to absorb water, avoiding twisting to prevent fiber breakage.
Low temperature assistance: In case of emergency, the temperature controlled hair dryer (cold air blocking+30cm distance) can be used for local brushing.
4. Absolute taboo scenarios
Disable drum dryer: Even in "low temperature mode", the actual temperature still exceeds the safe threshold.
Stay away from heat sources: Radiant heat sources such as radiators and baking lamps can cause localized carbonization.
Refusal to iron: Steam iron will immediately produce hard wrinkles upon high temperature contact.
Aspect | Risk/Effect | Safe Practice |
Thermal Tolerance | • Fibers become brittle >40°C• Binders degrade causing delamination | Max Exposure: Brief ambient warmth (<35°C) |
Drying Methods | ||
- Tumble Dryers | Extreme shrinkage + fiber rupture | Absolute prohibition |
- Radiators/Heat Lamps | Localized scorching + irreversible stiffening | Keep >1m away from heat sources |
- Ironing/Steaming | Glossy heat marks + permanent creases | Use damp cloth barrier if pressing essential |
Damage Manifestations | ||
- Structural | Seam separation • Stuffing clumping • Warped shape | |
- Textural | Sandpaper-like surface • Loss of drape | |
- Visual | Faded/yellowed hues • Dye migration at seams | |
Recommended Drying | ||
1. Air-Dry Flat | Preserves shape • Prevents stretching | Lay on mesh rack away from sunlight |
2. Moisture Control | Avoids mildew without heat | Roll in absorbent towel → reshape while damp |
3. Emergency Drying | Minimal thermal assistance | Cool fan airflow (>30cm distance) • Short bursts |