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Can recycled cotton be made into geotextiles?

Recycled cotton can indeed be processed into geotextiles for use, especially in the fields of environmental protection and resource recycling, with certain application value. The following is a breakdown explanation:

1. Technical Feasibility

Aspect Description
Raw Materials Made from recycled cotton waste (e.g., discarded textiles/fabric scraps).
Processing Fibers are cleaned, shredded, and processed into non-woven mats.
Production Compatible with standard methods like needle-punching or thermal bonding.

2. Performance Characteristics

Property Advantage/Limitation
Biodegradability Naturally decomposes, enriching soil nutrients (suitable for ecological projects).
Hydration/Filtration High moisture absorption controls soil humidity; porous structure filters silt.
Strength/Durability Lower tensile strength & corrosion resistance vs. synthetics; limited for heavy/long-term use.

3. Suitable Applications

Project Type Use Cases
Temporary Works Dust suppression covers, temporary road subgrade separation.
Eco-Engineering Slope revegetation, erosion control where biodegradability is beneficial.
Light-Duty Uses Drainage ditches, garden soil stabilization, low-stress filtration.

4. Sustainability & Cost

Factor Benefit
Resource Recovery Diverts textile waste from landfills; reduces virgin cotton consumption.
Economic Efficiency Low-cost raw materials; lower manufacturing energy vs. synthetic geotextiles.

5. Key Considerations

Requirement Action/Note
Lifespan Management Select based on project duration; degrades faster than synthetics.
Performance Enhancement Blend with synthetic fibers or apply natural binders to improve durability.